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Aloo Biryani

Aloo Dum Biryani | आलू दम बिरयानी

A flavourful and aromatic Aloo Dum Biryani made with fluffy basmati rice,marinated potatoes, caramelized onions, fresh mint, yogurt and fragrant biryani spices. Slow-cooked on dum for a delicious vegetarian meal.
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 45 minutes
Marinating Time 20 minutes
Course Biryani, Main Course, Rice recipes
Cuisine Indian
Servings 4 people

Ingredients
  

  • 200 gm Baby potatoes, or regular potatoes cut into chunks
  • 1 cup Basmati Rice
  • 4 - 5 nos Garlic cloves
  • 1 inch Ginger
  • 2 nos Onions, thinly sliced
  • 5 nos Green chillies, slit
  • 10 Fresh mint leaves
  • 12 nos Cashews
  • 2 tbsp Curd
  • 3 tbsp Oil
  • 2 tsp Ghee
  • 1/2 tsp Turmeric powder, for potatoes
  • 1/2 tsp Red chili powder, for potatoes
  • 1/4 tsp turmeric powder, for marinade
  • 1 tsp Red chili powder
  • 2 tsp Biryani Masala
  • 1 tsp Kasoori methi
  • 1/2 tsp Garam masala powder
  • 2 nos Bay leaves
  • 2 nos Green cardamom pods
  • 1 small piece Cinnamon
  • Salt to taste

Instructions
 

  • Firstly, wash the basmati rice 2–3 times until the water runs relatively clear.
  • Now soak the rice in enough water for 15–20 minutes.
  • Coarsely grind the ginger and garlic together and set aside.
  • Heat 1 tablespoon oil and fry the sliced onions until light golden and caramelized. Remove and set aside.
  • Peel and score the baby potatoes. If using regular potatoes, cut them into medium-sized chunks.
  • Now place the potatoes in a bowl. Toss the potatoes with turmeric - 1/4 tsp, red chilli powder - 1/2 tsp, cashews - 10 and 1 tablespoon oil. Mix it well.
  • Heat the same pan used to fry the onions.. Stir-fry the potatoes for 4–5 minutes until lightly golden. Remove and set aside.
  • Take a large mixing bowl. Add 2 tablespoons curd and whisk until smooth. Then add kasoori methi 1 tsp, turmeric powder - 1/4 tsp, red chilli powder - 1 tsp, biryani masala - 2 tsp, fried onions, 4 -5 slit green chillies, fresh mint leaves, salt to taste, garam masala poowder- 1/2 tsp and 1 teaspoon ghee. Mix everything well.
  • Add the fried potatoes and mix until evenly coated. Marinate for 15–20 minutes.
  • Boil approximately 4 cups water with 1 bay leaves, 2 green cardamom, 1 small piece of cinnamon, salt , ½ teaspoon ghee and mint leaves.
  • Now add the soaked rice and cook until approximately 80% cooked. Drain immediately.
  • Heat 2 tablespoons oil in a heavy-bottomed pot. Add 1 green chilli and 1 tbsp ginger-garlic paste and sauté until fragrant.
  • Add the marinated potatoes and remaining marinade. Add approximately ½ cup water and mix gently.
  • Spread the 80% cooked rice evenly over the potato layer.
  • Drizzle ghee over the rice and top with fried onions and fresh mint or coriander.
  • Cover tightly and cook on low heat for 10 minutes.
  • Place the pot on a tawa and continue dum cooking on low heat for another 15 minutes.
  • Turn off the heat and let the biryani rest, covered, for 5–10 minutes.
  • Gently fluff the rice and serve hot with onion raita, cucumber salad and lemon wedges.
    Aloo Biryani

Video

Notes

Score the potatoes so they absorb the marinade properly. Do not fully cook the rice before layering; it should remain slightly firm. Always use low heat during dum cooking to prevent the potato masala from burning. A heavy-bottomed pot or tawa helps distribute the heat evenly. Add ghee for extra aroma and richness.
Keyword Aloo Dum Biryani, alu dum biryani, biryani, veg biryani